Original article
Olga A. Balabeikina1, Anna A. Yankovskaya2, Valeria Y. Korobushchenko3
1, 2, 3Saint Petersburg State University of Economics, Saint Petersburg, Russia
1olga8011@yandex.ru, https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9520-8880
2aia777@yandex.ru, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2185-6196
3parkkeva@gmail.com, https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3843-8465
Abstract. The article is dedicated to the examination of the implementation by a Christian religious organization of various activities aimed at achieving the goals of sustainable development. The testing ground is the Viborg Diocese, one of the northern dioceses of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of Denmark (ELCD), located within the mainland of the country. Based on the analysis of the content of the reporting financial documentation, a detailed description of the economic activity of a religious organization is presented, its regional specificity is indicated. The functions of the ELCD are identified, which are delegated to it by the state and partially duplicate its social obligations. On the example of the Diocese of Viborg the key directions in the field of interaction between the Church and the state are reflected in detail. An analysis of the factual materials led to the conclusion that in communes geographically coinciding with the designated diocese, the religious institution has the greatest influence on the achievement of socially oriented UN SDGs. Priority areas are: access to continuing education, intellectual development, physical and mental health of children and youth, strengthening family relations. The experience of the ELCD regional structural unit in achieving environmentally determined SDGs is also described. A rare example of the implementation of a joint social project of the Diocese of Viborg and municipal authorities in the commune of Ikast-Branne, aimed at providing comprehensive support to families in need, is highlighted. The Evangelical Lutheran Church of Denmark in the XXI century, when the society is embraced by the processes of secularization, remains an influential social institution, showing high activity through participation in various activities aimed at realizing social responsibility at the local and regional levels, so its experience can be useful for other countries and religious organizations.
Keywords: sustainable development, religious institute, Evangelical Lutheran Church of Denmark
For citation: Balabeikina O. A., Yankovskaya A. A., Korobushchenko V. Y. Religious organization in sustainable development of regions: the case of Diocese Viborg of the Evangelic Lutheran Church of Denmark. Sever i rynok: formirovanie ekonomicheskogo poryadka [The North and the Market: Forming the Economic Order], 2022, no. 1, pp. 84–95. doi:10.37614/2220-802X.1.2022.75.007
References
- Artyuhov M. N. Liberal’nye cennosti shvedskogo hristianstva [Liberal values of Swedish Christianity]. Iskusstvo. Kul’tura [Science. Art. Culture], 2018, no. 2 (18), pp. 152–158. (In Russ.).
- Kamenshchikov G. Vysokocerkovnoe dvizhenie v protestantizme: istoriya i sovremennost’ [High Church movement in Protestantism: history and modernity]. Duhovnyj arsenal [Spiritual Arsenal], 2020, no. 1, pp. 99–105. (In Russ.).
- Ejdemiller K. Yu. Islamskaya diffuziya v stranah Severnoj Evropy: processy migracii i islamskoj revolyucii [Islamic diffusion in the Nordic countries: the processes of migration and the Islamic revolution]. Vestnik Komi respublikanskoj akademii gosudarstvennoj sluzhby i upravleniya. Teoriya i praktika upravleniya [Bulletin of the Komi Republican Academy of Public Service and Management. Management theory and practice], 2018, no. 20 (25), pp. 231–244. (In Russ.).
- Ejdemiller K. Yu. Vzaimootnosheniya musul’manskoj obshchiny Islandii s gosudarstvom i obshchestvom (na primere proekta stroitel’stva velikoj mecheti Rejk’yavika) [The relationship of the Muslim community of Iceland with the state and society (on the example of the construction project of the great mosque of Reykjavik)]. Vestnik Komi respublikanskoj akademii gosudarstvennoj sluzhby i upravleniya. Teoriya i praktika upravleniya [Bulletin of the Komi Republican Academy of Public Service and Management. Management Theory and Practice], 2019, no. 23 (28), pp. 25–29. (In Russ.).
- Pronina V. A. Rasprostranenie islama i musul’manskih obshchin v stranah Severnoj Evropy: izuchenie voprosa v otechestvennoj istoriografii [The spread of Islam and Muslim communities in the Nordic countries: the study of the issue in national historiography]. Gumanitarnaya nauka v Politekhnicheskom universitete [Humanities at the Polytechnic University]. Saint Petersburg, 2021, pp. 172–179. (In Russ.).
- Karam A. The Role of Religious Actors in Implementing the UN’s Sustainable Development Goals. The Ecumenical Review, 2016, vol. 68, no. 4, pp. 365–377. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/erev.12241
- Balabejkina O. A., Gavrilova K. S., Yankovskaya A. A. Ustojchivoe razvitie regiona: rol ‘religioznogo instituta [Sustainable development of the region: the role of a religious institution]. Vestnik Udmurtskogo universiteta. Seriya Ekonomika i parvo [Bulletin of the Udmurt University. Series Economics and Law], 2021, vol. 21, no. 2, pp. 176–185. (In Russ.). DOI: 10.35634 / 2412-9593-2021-31-2-176-185
- Bilalov M. I. Duhovnye determinanty ustojchivogo razvitiya [Spiritual determinants of sustainable development]. Yug Rossii: ekologiya, razvitie [South of Russia: Ecology, Development], 2016, no. 4, pp. 201–208. (In Russ.).
- Ivashkevich E. F. Osobennosti konstitucionno-pravovogo regulirovaniya religioznoj deyatel’nosti v kontekste ustojchivogo razvitiya evropejskih stran [Features of constitutional and legal regulation of religious activity in the context of sustainable development of European countries]. Sociologicheskij al’manah [Sociological Almanac], 2018, no. 9, pp. 217–225. (In Russ.).
- Kettell S. Social Capital and Religion in the United Kingdom. Faith-Based Organizations and Social Welfare. Palgrave Studies in Religion, Politics, and Policy. Manuel P., Glatzer M., eds. London, Palgrave Macmillan, 2019, pp. 185–203. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-77297-4_8
- Lustina T. N., Panova A. G., Bokareva E. V., Smirnova E. G., Kezikova T. S., Bakhvalova O. A. Razvitiye religioznogo turizma (na primere Leningradskoy oblasti) [Development of religious tourism (on the example of the Leningrad region)]. Servis plus [Plus Service], 2021, vol. 15, no. 1, pp. 10–17. (In Russ.). DOI 10.24411/2413-693X-2021-10102
- Petkieva Ts. Z., Sangaeva T. E., Lidzhi-Goryaev K. N. Razvitiye turizma v Respublike Kalmykiya [Development of tourism in the Republic of Kalmykia]. Ekonomika i upravleniye otraslyami, kompleksami na osnove innovatsionnogo podkhoda [Economics and Management of Industries, Complexes Based on an Innovative Approach], 2020, pp. 387–389. (In Russ.).
- Bellia C., Scavone V., Ingrassia M. Food and Religion in Sicily — A New Green Tourist Destination by an Ancient Route from the Past. Sustainability, 2021, vol. 6686, no. 13. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su13126686
- Manuel P. Ch., Glatzer M. Faith-Based Organizations and Social Welfare: Associational Life and Religion in Contemporary Western Europe. London, Palgrave Macmillan, 2019, 232 p. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-77297-4
- Zudov Yu. V. Gosudarstvo i cerkov’ v Danii: istoriya i sovremennost’ [State and Church in Denmark: history and modernity]. Sociologicheskij al’manah [Sociological Almanac], 2010, no. 4, pp. 63–76. (In Russ.).
- Stepanova E. A. Sekulyarnost’ v social’no-kul’turnom kontekste: primer Danii [Secularity in a socio-cultural context: the example of Denmark]. Vestnik Sankt-Peterburgskogo universiteta. Filosofiya i konfliktologiya [Bulletin of St. Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflictology], 2019, vol. 35, no. 1, pp. 209–221. (In Russ.).
- Nielsen M. V., Kuhle L. Religion and State in Denmark: Exception among Exceptions? Nordic Journal of Religion and Society, 2011, no. 24 (2), pp. 173–188.
- Riis O. Rejection of Religious Pluralism — the Danish Case. Nordic Journal of Religion and Society, 2011, no. 24 (1), pp. 19–36.
- Shimanskaya О. К. Social’naya deyatel’nost’ Pravoslavnoj Cerkvi Rumynii na fone bor’by s koronavirusom [The Social Activities of the Romanian Orthodox Church during the Fighting with Coronavirus]. Nauchno-analiticheskij vestnik IE RAN [Scientific and Analytical Herald of the Institute of Europe RAS], 2020, no. 3, pp. 101–107. (In Russ.).
- Balabeykina O. A., Yankovskaya A. A. Social responsibility of religious organizations (on the example of the State Christian Church of England). World Economy and International Relations, 2021, vol. 65, no. 3, pp. 130–138. DOI: 10.20542/0131-2227-202
- Appleby J. K. The Role of the Catholic Church in Immigrant Integration. The Review of Faith and International Affairs, 2011, vol. 9, issue 1, pp. 67–70. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/15570274.2011.543621
- Yang J. A. Christian Perspective on Immigrant Integration. The Review of Faith and International Affairs, 2011, vol. 9, issue 1, pp. 77–83. DOI: http://dx.doi. org/10.1080/15570274.2011.543623